Monday, August 31, 2009


MOST TALKED ABOUT BOOKS
Some authors are more famous than their books, but some books overtake their authors. Books by Amartya Sen and Shashi Tharoor are read for what they are than for any other reason. Sen’s Idea of Justice and Tharoor’s Shadows across the Playing Field are a ‘must’ read.
One billion Indians and 30 millions of injustice cases pending! The tiny state of Manipur has 10000 cases are pending in the Guwahati High court!
That’s not all. The National Human Rights Commission receives more than 75,000 complains a year; the National Crime Bureau registered 27,000 cases of violence against Dalits in 2006, 32,461 cases of murders, 19348 rapes, 7618 dowry death and 36617 molestation cases.
Amartya Sen speaks on the land acquisition by the West Bengal government for Nano plant. He thinks acquisition should be the last resort because while it may be justified as a greater good, when it benefit some and costs others, then the question of what you are going to do for those paying the price arises.
In a society where agriculture is the main employer, land is what you rely on. When you are poor, your life is insecure and you don’t want to be told that your life will go much better if you give up your land. It is not just a sentimental attachment, but rather it’s the thought that “my god! This is the basis on which I live.”
He was supportive of Bengal’s industrialization but they made two mistakes. More public discussion would have helped alleviate the fear for those for whom there would be some loss involved. Basic policy was right. Without industry West Bengal would continue to remain poor, and even if a new government comes, the people who come in will face exactly the same problem. And having created a situation where the whole industrialization process was seen with a sense of suspicious then you have to face the question that what are you going to do? To leave the West Bangle to its poverty or to face the anger of the people was the question?
Justice is a complex idea, but it is important to understand that justice has much to do with everyone being treated fairly. The leading political philosopher, John Rawls, neglects a couple of important connections. One neglect is the central recognition that a theory of justice has to be deeply concerned with how to reduce injustice in the world, rather than only with the identification of what a hypothetical “perfectly just society” would look like.
Second, analysis of justice has to pay attention to the lives that people are actually able to lead, rather than exclusively concentrating only on the nature of “just institutions.” In India, as anywhere else, we have to concentrate on removing injustices that are identifiable and that can be remedied.(Courtesy: G.S. Oinam)
The story of the turbulent cricketing relations between India and Pakistan has been told by Shashi Tharoor and Shaharyar Khan who make an instant cocktail of love of the game and diplomacy. Shashi Tharoor, whose comprehensive, entertaining and hard-hitting analysis of sixty years of cricketing history displays a Nehruvian commitment to secular values, which rejects sectarianism in sport in either country. Shaharyar Khan, a former Pakistan foreign secretary, writes compellingly of his pivotal role as team manager and then chairman of the Pakistan Cricket Control Board at a time when cricket was in the forefront of d’ tenet between the two countries.
The two authors trace the growing popularisation of cricket from the days of the Bombay Pentangular to the Indian Premier League. They show how politics and cricket became intertwined and assess the impact it has had on the game. The book is a celebration of the talent of the many great cricketers who have captivated audiences on both sides of the border. If politics and terrorism can at times stop play, the authors believe that cricket is also a force for peace and they look forward to more normal times and more healthy competition.
Jinnah simply refuses to die! When he has ardent fans like L K Advani and now Jaswant Singh, immortality is assured for Jinnah. Singh’s book is a roaring success in Pakistan and even in India for reasons of curiosity. Singh should privately thank Rajnath Singh and Advani for making his book a controversial sell.

Thursday, August 13, 2009




Rachit Anand



CAN WE LIVE IN PEACE WITH PAKISTAN?



Pakistan is the anti-thesis of India. It is created to checkmate India and to prevent India from becoming a superpower. It was a fitting reply – seen from the imperialistic perspective – to Gandhiji’s Satyagraha, which would have a domino effect on other Asian and African nations aspiring to be independent. The founding father of Pakistan, Mohammed Ali Jinnah, died a disillusioned death, seeing his dream turned into a nightmare. The subterranean forces it let loose were like demons let loose from hell, which no mortal could control. Leaders on either side of the border who held out the olive branch were stabbed in the back or literally stabbed. Prime Minister Liquat Ali Khan who met Jawaharlal Nehru in New Delhi to settle all outstanding issues between the two countries went back to Pakistan only to be stabbed to death on the floor of the House. Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri paid a dear price with his life after signing an agreement with General Ayub Khan in Tashkent. The decline of Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto began with the Shimla agreement. Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee’s dream of establishing peace with Pakistan ended up in the Kargil conflict.

Born in turmoil, Pakistan exists in perpetual turmoil of varying degrees. It has failed to produce leaders who can take the country out of its turmoil. And out of the turmoil came military dictatorship – Ayub Khan, Yahya Khan, Zia-ul Haq, Musharraf – and each time India hoped with the exit of one lasting peace would be established. Now we are living with the delusion of democracy in Pakistan. It is logical that what was born in turmoil will disappear in turmoil, judging from how Baluchistan, the largest province of Pakistan, is all set to repeat a Bangladesh. But what is disturbing is the nuclear arsenal that could fall into some insane hands! India needs to strengthen its intelligence system and counter-terror defence. Talks are the fig leaves Pakistan uses to cover its naked stratagem. Let not Islamabad capitalize on Manmohan Singh’s noble vision.
RUDRANI CHATTORAJ
rudranichattoraj@yahoo.com
DOWN WITH HEROES
LONG LIVE STATUES!

Not far from where once stood Nalanda and Taxilla, a woman was paraded naked! A great civilization that was the magnet of knowledge seekers of the ancient world has fallen as if from Mount Everest to the gutter. Not a day passes without someone somewhere being gang-raped in this country, someone somewhere being kidnapped and murdered, someone somewhere being acquitted of murder because the police were sloppy in presenting evidence, tacitly support the criminals. Not a single session of Parliament passes without ugly scenes and brawny displays, brains being a liability; and Kashmir, UP and Bihar MLAs could put the whole world to shame! While Kargil heroes are languish living on a measly Rs 5000 a month, millions are spent on statues to placate the towering egos of some. Brand new bridges develop cracks even before they are inaugurated, illustrating the principle of greed that rules our culture.
Where are the conscience-keepers of the nation gone? When one sees injustice all around, what shall one do? Be the perfect ostrich, be the martyr, be the leader who creates awareness and mass following before plunging into action? Any popular movement should begin with the right to recall MPs and MLAs who become a law unto themselves once elected for a five-year term. Another agenda should be to make the police accountable by forming citizens’ committees in every town and village and locality. Those cops who destroy evidence or fail to furnish them to shield murderers with political connection should be awarded life imprisonment. Bureaucrats notorious for corruption should be first exposed through the internet and later complained against if no action is taken by government. Internet journalism can be a mighty missile in fighting corruption and safeguarding the right of the citizen. Let a thousand blogs and websites bloom that democracy may flourish in this ancient land that was once a great civilization!